Mental health and headaches in university professors

Authors

  • Ana Beatriz Batáglia Sperandio Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • André Soares Rodrigues Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • Bruno Seabra Queiroz Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • Jadde Inhã Lisboa de Souza Padre Albino University Center
  • Júlia Lucato Fontes Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • Laura Beatriz Maciel Comisso Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • Liara Ruiz Lima Padre Albino University Center of Catanduva. Sao Paulo. Brazil
  • Eliana Meire Melhado UNIFIPA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48208/HeadacheMed.2024.33

Keywords:

Quality of life, Mental health, Physical health, Depression, Anxiety, Headache, Professor

Abstract

Introduction
There is a lot of discussion about the world's quality of life, mental health, disease improvement standards according to the WHO, and so many actions and attitudes in a movement to improve life, in addition to life expectancy.
Objectives
To determine the mental health status of university medical professors at Unifipa. emphasizing the relation between headache disabling and depression and anxiety’scores.
Methodology
Cross-sectional cohort in a single intervention, which consisted of responding to a health and quality of life questionnaire, focusing on mental health, and in this report, headaches.
Results
Participants’ number was 46. About 51% were between 31 and 40 years old; 56.5% were women, 67.4% were married or in a stable union, 21.7% had a master's degree and 26.1% had a PHD. Regarding mental health, it was noted that professors with severe depression showed the presence of a moderate or severe level of anxiety, while those with minimal depression showed a low level of anxiety. Regarding to the headaches, it was observed that HIT-test scores above 50 correlated more with higher depression and anxiety scores and lower HIT-test scores correlated with lower depression and anxiety scores.
Conclusion
Research is important to evaluate the university professors’ mental health and predict actions that can be taken to improve it. And headaches cause disabling when associated to depression and anxiety. We conclude that headache’s burden can related to worsening depression and anxiety’scores, even though not significantly.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Haraldstad K, Wahl A, Andenæs R, Andersen JR, Andersen MH, Beisland E, et al. A systematic review of quality of life research in medicine and health sciences. Quality of Life Research. 2019 Oct 11;28(10):2641–50. doi: 10.1007/s11136-019-02214-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02214-9

Silva FX da, Oliveira JD, Pereira LC, Marion-Martins AD. Quality of working life of professors in times of social distancing. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho. 2022;20(01):55–64. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2022-756 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47626/1679-4435-2022-756

World Health Organization [Internet]. 2022. Mental health.

Oliveira ERA de, Garcia ÁL, Gomes MJ, Bittar TO, Pereira AC. Gênero e qualidade de vida percebida: estudo com professores da área de saúde. Cien Saude Colet. 2012 Mar;17(3):741–7. doi: 10.1590/S1413-81232012000300021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232012000300021

Cuciureanu DI, Bistriceanu CE, Vulpoi GA, Cuciureanu T, Antochi F, Roceanu AM. Migraine Comorbidities. Life. 2024 Jan 2;14(1):74. doi: 10.3390/life14010074 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/life14010074

Kosinski M, Bayliss MS, Bjorner JB, Ware Jr. JE, Garber WH, Batenhorst A, et al. A six-item short-form survey for measuring headache impact: the HIT-6. Quality of Life Research. 2003;12(8):963–74. doi: 10.1023/A:1026119331193 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026119331193

Facco E, Stellini E, Bacci C, Manani G, Pavan C, Cavallin F, et al. Validation of visual analogue scale for anxiety (VAS-A) in preanesthesia evaluation. Minerva Anestesiol. 2013 Dec;79(12):1389–95. PMID: 23860442

Osman A, Kopper BA, Barrios F, Gutierrez PM, Bagge CL. Reliability and Validity of the Beck Depression Inventory--II With Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients. Psychol Assess. 2004 Jun;16(2):120–32. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.16.2.120 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.16.2.120

Manwell LA, Barbic SP, Roberts K, Durisko Z, Lee C, Ware E, et al. What is mental health? Evidence towards a new definition from a mixed methods multidisciplinary international survey. BMJ Open. 2015 Jun 2;5(6):e007079. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007079 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007079

Mammen G, Faulkner G. Physical Activity and the Prevention of Depression. Am J Prev Med. 2013 Nov;45(5):649–57. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2013.08.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013.08.001

Richardson T, Elliott P, Roberts R. The relationship between personal unsecured debt and mental and physical health: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2013 Dec;33(8):1148–62. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.009

Vedoato T, Pedro DRC, Galdino MJQ, Aroni P, Radovanovic CAT, Martins JT, et al. Association between workaholism and quality of life in stricto sensu graduate professors in nursing. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74(2). doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0901 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0901

Downloads

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

1.
Sperandio ABB, Rodrigues AS, Queiroz BS, Souza JIL de, Fontes JL, Comisso LBM, Lima LR, Melhado EM. Mental health and headaches in university professors. Headache Med [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 12];15(3):164-9. Available from: https://www.headachemedicine.com.br/index.php/hm/article/view/1299

Issue

Section

Original

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)